Case Report
Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Community Medicine
Vol. 2
Issue 3
2016
pp. 96-99
Open Access

Self-Medication of Corticosteroids: A Life Threatening Case Report from Pakistan

Hashmi Furqan Khurshid1,2,Saleem Zikria1,Saeed Hamid1,Verma Ashutosh Kumar2
1University College of Pharmacy, University of the Punjab, Allama Iqbal Campus, Lahore-54000, PAKISTAN ., 2Discipline of Social and Administrative Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang-11800, MALAYSIA.
1University College of Pharmacy, University of the Punjab, Allama Iqbal Campus, Lahore-54000, PAKISTAN .
2Discipline of Social and Administrative Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang-11800, MALAYSIA.
Correspondence:

*Hashmi Furqan Khurshid

University College of Pharmacy, University of the Punjab, Allama Iqbal Campus, Lahore-54000, PAKISTAN .

furqan.pharmacy@pu.edu.pk

Copyright:

2016 Author(s)

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Published:25/03/2016
Received: 30/01/2016
Accepted: 21/03/2016

Abstract

A 70 years-old male patient with poor socioeconomic status seeks medical treatment from a quack for a minor injury. The Quack assured him to improve his health while offering him a miracle medicine that went wrong. A registered medical practitioner made a working diagnosis of the mismanaged early stage cellulitis and patient was shifted to a specialized hospital with subsequent deterioration of his health due to septicemia leading to unconsciousness. Pertinent medical history determined patient’s self-medication habits for the last 10 years including Prednisolone and Tetracycline for upper respiratory tract disorders–identified as per medicine color and shape. A number of potent antibiotics were tried but in vain. Finally the patient was diagnosed with corticosteroid induced adrenal suppression which shifted a minor injury into life threatening condition. In ICU, physician added injection Dexamethasone which regains patient’s consciousness within 3–4 hrs. It is concluded that in a country like Pakistan where provision of prescription medicines are similar to over the counter medicines, self-medication driven disease mismanagement coupled with treatment and procedural qualms for uneducated patients, mightsteer a minor health event to a life-threatening incident.

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Keywords

Self-medication
Corticosteroid
Cellulitis
Septicemia
Quackery

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